The discusses work done by scientists in tracing the bring out of the original Australian settlers . There are currently legion(predicate) a(prenominal) questions still surrounding the roots of prehistoric Australian settlers . The oldest public fossils outside of Africa are establish in Australia which is puzzling self-confidence the large distance between Australia and Africa . There are also two distinct sets of prehistoric people in Australia . The ranking(prenominal) finds at Lake Mungo are gracile . On the other wring , the younger finds show robust morphology . To find clues pissed to the puzzle , the scientists used DNA analysis . They contrastd the genetic while of the aboriginal Australians to the known world DNA tree . The samples came from mtDNA and the Y chromosome . The mtDNA samples were demonstrate to be in line with branches M and N in the global genetic tree . The Y chromosome samples were run aground to be in line with branches C and F . These branches substance the samples with the exodus from Africa most 50-70 ,000 years ago . This tells us that prehistoric Australian settlers came from Africa 50 ,000 years ago .
This is backed by the archaeological evidences . A large disparity was also install between the Australian samples and the genetic make up virtually the Indian Ocean . This meant that the two populations have been isolated for a long timeTwo questions that I have about the include the foll owing(a) . commencement ceremony what are t! he details about where the samples were taken ? Did the scientists pay onward the samples from today s aboriginal Australians or from the fossil record . second , why did they choose mtDNA and the Y chromosome as the genetic sequences to contrast ? What is the importance of these two in determining the migratory or evolutionary path of a people ...If you want to have-to doe with a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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